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Occultation by Pluto - 2012 June 4 UT


FINAL UPDATE: 14 Jun 2012 - 14:38 UT:

This is a summary of reported results at the above time.


UPDATE: 3 Jun 2012 - 12:52 UT:


Station Updates: The following is a summary of my understanding of the stations (ordered north to south) attempting this event. (A number of these stations are not listed in OccultWatcher):

UPDATE: 30 May 2012 - 04:48 UT:

Marc Buie advises:



INTRODUCTION:

At around 11:19 (NZ) and 11:20 (AUS) UT on 2012 June 4 Pluto will occult a mag 14.9 (in R) star in Sagittarius. The event may be visible from much of New Zealand and the south-east of Australia (although at low altitude).

Observations of this important event are required by both Larry Wasserman at Lowell Observatory and Bruno Sicardy at Paris Observatory. However because of the faintness of the star and planet, telescopes of at least 35cm aperture are likely to be required, along with an image acquisition system such as a Watec 120N integrating video camera.

Observers from Australia and New Zealand have a history of co-operation with astronomers at both Lowell and Paris Observatories. While (to our knowledge) no observers from Paris will be in attendance on this occasion, several observers from Lowell and the SouthWest Reasearch Institute will be making the trip out with portable observing rigs. They plan to observe from Wellington (Carter Observatory), Lake Tekapo (Mt John Observatory), the AAT, Tasmania, and elsewhere. It is very desirable that these observations be augmented with those from advanced amateurs in the region with suitable equipment.


UPDATES:

The map below from Bruno Sicardy at Paris Observatory shows his update of the path as at 18 May.

Dark gray is night and light gray is astronomical twilight (Sun at less than 18° below the horizon). The planet's shadow moves from right to left, and each red dot is separated by one minute. The nominal occultation time (big red dot on the map) is for closest approach at 11:16:30 UT.

Sicardy Prediction

The two following graphics show the region of visibility as supplied by Larry Wasserman at Lowell Observatory on May 9. Larry comments that the first graphic is an early one in which all the magnitudes except for the star mag (14.86) should be ignored. The second mercator plot is a prediction based on an early release of the UCAC4 catalogue. Given that the uncertainty is at least a Pluto radius, they're the "same".

Larry also comments that the biggest problems observing this one are going to be the crowded field, a full moon only 25 degrees away, and the relative faintness of the star.

LowellA

LowellB



STAR AND OCCULTATION DETAILS:

Star J2000 coordinates:
RA   18 36 45.928
DEC -19 16 17.753

Star coordinates as of Date:
RA    18 37 32.259
DEC  -19 15 31.847

Star R mag: 14.8
Star K mag: 7.6
Magnitude drop in R: 0.43
Max. duration: 73 sec


CHARTS:

The following charts are drawn from the Paris Observatory page which should be visited for further updates prior to the event.

Starfield 20 x 20 arcmin
20 x 20 arcmin

Starfield 5 x 5 arcmin
5 x 5 arcmin



OTHER IMPORTANT DETAILS:

  • Given that Australasian observers have co-operated with both Paris and Lowell staff in the past you are free to supply your data directly to either or both. If you intend to observe please contact Larry Wasserman and/or Bruno Sicardy, with copies to John Talbot and Graham Blow. It is also very desirable that you announce your observing site through the excellent OccultWatcher OccultWatcher software (which all serious observers should be using anyway). As at today (28 May) the following have announced their intention to observe:

  • Bruno Sicardy notes:
  • Please also ensure that you do a dummy run on as many nights as possible prior to the event. Possibly the greatest cause of failure (other than weather) in observing planetary events is an inability to accurately find the field in time.
  • Please ensure that your observing window covers sufficient time to show the planet well-separated from the star on both the ingress and egress.

    If you require more information please contact Graham Blow.

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